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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Either intrathecal (i.t.) or intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of morphine alone at the dose of 0.2 microgram slightly increased inhibition of the tail-flick response. However, combined i.t. and i.c.v. injections of morphine at the same dose increased the inhibition of the tail-flick response in a synergistic manner. 2. Cholera toxin (CTX, 0.05 to 0.5 microgram) pretreated i.t. or i.c.v. for 24 hr or pertussis toxin (PTX, 0.05 to 0.5 microgram) for 6 days dose-dependently attenuated inhibition of the tail-flick response induced by combined i.t. and i.c.v. injection of morphine. 3. 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX, 0.001 to 0.1 ng) pretreated i.t. for 10 min dose-dependently attenuated the inhibition of the tail-flick response induced by combined i.t. and i.c.v. injections of morphine. However, IBMX pretreated i.c.v. for 10 min was not effective in attenuating the inhibition of the tail-flick response induced by combined i.t. and i.c.v. injections of morphine. 4. It is concluded that both spinal and supraspinal CTX- and PTX-sensitive G-proteins are involved in the antinociception produced by morphine-induced multiplicative interaction between spinal and supraspinal sites. However, only spinal but not supraspinal cAMP phosphodiesterase is involved in mediating antinociception induced by morphine-induced multiplicative interaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0306-3623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1597-602
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Analgesia,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Analgesics, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Cholera Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Injections, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Pertussis Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8690252-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiplicative interaction between intrathecally and intracerebroventricularly administered morphine for antinociception in the mouse: effects of spinally and supraspinally injected 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, cholera toxin, and pertussis toxin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Institute of Natural Medicine, Hallym University, Chunchon, Kangwon-Do, S. Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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