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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
To clarify the etiology of accelerated atherosclerosis in patients with diabetes mellitus, we measured expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), vascular cellular adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), and E-selection on the cell surface by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and ICAM-1 mRNA content in human umbilical vein endothelial cells exposed to 5.5 mM glucose (NG), 33 mM glucose (HG), or 27.5 mM mannitol plus 5.5 mM glucose (HM).1) Cell-surface ICAM-1 expression in HG and HM cells was maximally increased by 37% and 32% (P < 0.01), respectively. This effect was dependent on glucose concentration in the medium and was found as early as 24 h and maintained until 6 days after exposing cells of HG. However, neither VCAM-1 nor E-selection expression were affected by HG conditions. 2) Both HG and HM induced increased mRNA content between 6 and 12 h after the stimulation. 3) Adhesion of THP-1 cells to endothelial cells exposed to HG and HM was increased, when compared to NG conditions. These results indicate that osmotic effects can induce increased mRNA and cell-surface expression of ICAM-1 via an as yet unknown mechanism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0024-3205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1713-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8637395-Umbilical Veins
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of intercellular adhesion molecules 1 (ICAM-1) via an osmotic effect in human umbilical vein endothelial cells exposed to high glucose medium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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