Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the role played by the giant fiber interneurons (GFs) in coordinating the jumping stages of visually elicited and olfactory-induced fight initiation we have recorded extracellularly from the cervical connective nerve during flight initiation. A spike is recorded from the cervical connective upon brain stimulation that has the same threshold as does activation of the tergotrochanteral muscle (TTM) and dorsal longitudinal muscles (DLMs). A consistent time interval occurs between the spike and activation of the TTM. Thus, the spike probably results from activity in the GFs. The time intervals between the spike and activation of the TTM during GF stimulation and visually elicited flight initiation are similar. These results suggest that the GFs coordinate the activation of the TTM and DLMs during the jumping stage of visually elicited flight initiation. A spike is also recorded from the cervical connective during olfactory-induced flight initiations, but its shape and the time interval between it and activation of the TTM is different from that observed during GF stimulation. Although some olfactory-induced flight initiations exhibit a pattern of muscle activation, olfactory-induced flight initiations exhibit a pattern of muscle activation indistinguishable from that evoked by GF stimulation, our results indicate that regardless of the pattern of muscle activation, olfactory-induced flight initiations are not coordinated by the GF circuit. The sterotypic sequence and timing of activation of TTM and DLMs characteristic of the GF pathway can, therefore, be evoked by neurons other than those constituting the GF pathway.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-0949
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
198
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1099-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Different neural pathways coordinate Drosophila flight initiations evoked by visual and olfactory stimuli.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2702, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't