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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The DNA methylation status of the 5'-regulatory region of human tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene was examined using two human monocytic cell lines representing different differentiation stages: one cell line, THP-1, represents the most differentiated macrophage-like phenotypes and the other, HL-60, represents a least differentiated phenotype. Two restriction enzymes were used to detect methylated sites in the 5'-regulatory region of the TNF-alpha gene. The restriction enzyme Msp I, which recognizes both CCGG (unmethylated) and C(me)CGG (methylated) sequences, whereas Hpa II recognizes only the unmethylated CCGG sequence. Two Msp I sites located at -600 and +200 nucleotides, respectively, from the transcriptional initiation site were unmethylated in DNA from the THP-1, whereas these sites were methylated in the one from the HL-60. Treating the HL-60 cells with 1,25-vitamin D3, ( 1,25-(OH)2D3), which is known to induce monocytic cell differentiation, induce demethylation of the sites, suggesting the methylation status was correlated with the differentiation stages of monocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
220
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
606-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Deoxyribonuclease HpaII,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8607811-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Methylation status of 5'-regulatory region of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene correlates with differentiation stages of monocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Ceders-Sinai Medical Center, UCLA School of Medicine, California 90048, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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