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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-4-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
After 4 hours of stimulation of human mononuclear leukocytes in the presence of 300 ng/ml exogenous Plasmodium falciparum antigens, the ICAM-1 expression increased variably from 15% to 375%. Simultaneously, an increase of IL-1 mRNA production could be observed in Northern blot hybridizations with a specific cDNA gene probe for human IL-1 alpha labelled with digoxigenin. Furthermore, the reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) production was also found to be enhanced in similar conditions. Additionally, when the levels of soluble ICAM-1 (sICAM-1) in plasma of 122 patients with P. falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria were analyzed in an enzyme immunoassay (EIA), significant sICAM-1 increases were found, more pronounced in patients with P. falciparum malaria, in comparison with healthy controls and with the same patients 4 weeks after chemotherapy. The presented results indicate that the expression of ICAM-1 may also be upregulated by exogenous Plasmodium antigens besides cytokines like IL-1 during the acute phase of malaria, with subsequently elevated sICAM-1 concentrations in blood.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1120-009X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
424-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-8-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Malaria, Falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Reactive Oxygen Species,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:8596125-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Upregulation of ICAM-1, IL-1 and reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) by exogenous antigens from Plasmodium falciparum parasites in vitro, and of sICAM-1 in the acute phase of malaria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Landesinstitut für Tropenmedizin Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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