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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
When hormone antagonists have inappropriate agonist-like effects, the clinical consequences are grave. We describe novel molecular mechanisms by which antiprogestin-occupied progesterone receptors behave like agonists. These mechanisms include agonist-like transcriptional effects that do not require receptor binding to DNA at progesterone response elements, or that result from cross-talk between progesterone receptors and other signalling pathways. We discuss the complex structural organization of progesterone receptors, and demonstrate that the B receptor isoform has a unique third activation domain that may confer agonist-like properties in the presence of antiprogestins, whereas the A receptor isoform is a dominant-negative inhibitor. We argue that these novel mechanisms play a role in the apparent hormone resistance of breast cancers and the variable tissue-specific responses to antagonists.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5208
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
191
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-49; discussion 250-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Hormone Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Receptors, Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8582200-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Surprises with antiprogestins: novel mechanisms of progesterone receptor action.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Department of Medicine, Denver 80262, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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