Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Follicular dendritic cells (FDC) are unique non-lymphoid cells found only in lymph follicles. They play a part in the survival, proliferation and differentiation of B cells. To analyse the influence of FDC on B-lymphocyte proliferation, we isolated them from human tonsils on albumin gradients and treated them with mitomycin C to prevent the multiplication of lymphoid cells harboured in their cytoplasmic evaginations. FDC cultured for 12-16 h remained attached to the substrate; non-adherent cells were carefully eliminated by washing. Purified B cells cultured alone or with contaminant-cleared FDC were maintained for 2 days in the presence or absence of various stimulants, after which tritiated thymidine uptake by these cells was measured. In the absence of activators, FDC did not induce B-cell multiplication. B cells cultured in the presence of FDC exhibited increased 3H-TdR uptake when activated with anti-CD40 MoAb, anti-immunoglobulin MoAb or transferrin, but not when stimulated with Staphylococcus aureus strain Cowan I (SAC) at a given concentration. In the latter case, B-cell proliferation clearly decreased. In control cocultures where mitomycin-C-treated non-adherent cells were used instead of FDC in the presence of the different stimulants, no increase in B-cell proliferation was observed. The results suggest that, inside the germinal centres, FDC modulation of B-cell proliferation depends on the activation state of the B cells and on the stimulant encountered.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0300-9475
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Antigens, CD40, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Cell Separation, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-DNA Replication, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Mitogens, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Mitomycin, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Palatine Tonsil, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Staphylococcus aureus, pubmed-meshheading:8560193-Transferrin
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The influence of follicular dendritic cells on B-cell proliferation depends on the activation of B cells and the mitogen used.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human Histology, University of Liège, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't