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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0002508,
umls-concept:C0003250,
umls-concept:C0021469,
umls-concept:C0021756,
umls-concept:C0025033,
umls-concept:C0034819,
umls-concept:C0205088,
umls-concept:C0205146,
umls-concept:C0330390,
umls-concept:C0337112,
umls-concept:C0439851,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1173313,
umls-concept:C1524075,
umls-concept:C1552596,
umls-concept:C1880022,
umls-concept:C1947931
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pubmed:issue |
14-15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
An anti-human IL-2 mAb (19B11/beta) was found to selectively block the binding of IL-2 to TS1 beta cells expressing the interleukin-2 receptor beta (IL-2R beta) without affecting binding to TS1 alpha cells expressing the IL-2R alpha receptor. It also specifically inhibits the IL-2 driven cell proliferation in TS1 beta cells. These observations have lead to the hypothesis that its epitope is related to an IL-2 area involved in binding with IL-2R beta chain. This epitope was identified using various peptides covering the N-terminal half (including alpha helix A) of the 133 amino acids of IL-2. MAb 19B11/beta does not recognize peptides 30-54 and 44-54 but recognizes peptides 1-22 and 1-30 with a good affinity. Furthermore, threonine in position no. 3 was found to be critical for the binding of mAb 19B11/beta. A relationship between the epitope of mAb 19B11/beta and the glycosylation of the IL-2 molecule was observed. This further demonstrates that the NH2 terminal area of IL-2 is critical for IL-2/IL-2R beta interactions. Two other mAbs were studied during the course of this work. They served as control for the study of mAb 19B11/beta and provide some additional insight concerning the question of IL-2/IL-2R structure-function. MAb 16F11/alpha selectively blocks the IL-2 binding to TS1 alpha cells. The epitope of mAb 16F11 is conformational and it was not possible to study the corresponding IL-2/IL-2R alpha region of interaction. Epitope of mAb 3H9 is localized between residues 30 and 54 and does not affect the binding of IL-2 to IL-2R alpha.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Disulfides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Threonine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0161-5890
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1047-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Antibody Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Binding Sites, Antibody,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Disulfides,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8544854-Threonine
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a monoclonal antibody directed against the NH2 terminal area of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and inhibiting specifically the binding of IL-2 to IL-2 receptor beta chain (IL-2R beta).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unité d'Immunogénétique Cellulaire, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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