Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
We have shown that the cytotoxic response of TNF-sensitive L929 cells and TNF-resistant EMT-6 cells to TNF-alpha can be modulated by ADP-ribosylation inhibitors independently of ADP-ribosylation rates. To explore the possibility that these inhibitors modulate TNF cytotoxicity by interfering with cellular protective mechanisms, we evaluated their effects on general RNA synthesis and on mRNA expression of two proposed protective genes, manganous superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and heat shock protein 70 (hsp70). We found that ADP-ribosylation inhibitors could inhibit general RNA synthesis in a dose-dependent fashion to a similar extent in both EMT-6 and L929 cells, although these inhibitors increased or decreased the sensitivity of the cells to TNF, respectively. In EMT-6 cells, combination of actinomycin D with these inhibitors further inhibited the RNA synthesis rate, and it actually decreased the TNF sensitivity of the EMT-6 cells. Furthermore, the expression of MnSOD or hsp70 was not regulated by these inhibitors. Thus, TNF resistance must depend on other mechanisms in addition to the expression of these protective genes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1079-9907
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
791-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
ADP-ribosylation inhibitors inhibit cellular RNA synthesis but do not affect expression of manganous superoxide dismutase or heat shock protein 70 in tumor necrosis factor alpha-sensitive and -resistant tumor cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tumor Biology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.