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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Post-translational processing of peptide precursors producing amidated, biologically active peptides generally occurs in specially differentiated endocrine or neural cells. However, we have previously shown that a C-peptide-deleted precursor of neuropeptide Y (NPY1-39) in which the precursor terminates in the sequence Gly-Lys-Arg was partially amidated by the non-endocrine cell line, CHO. In the present study we show that two other non-endocrine cell lines, NIH 3T3 and BHK, also possess amidating activities and that the NPY1-39 precursor was completely converted to NPY1-36 amide by the NIH 3T3 cell line. The role of the two basic residues (Lys-Arg) in the C-terminus was studied by transfection of a construct encoding a NPY precursor terminating with glycine alone. Both the CHO and NIH 3T3 cell lines, transfected with this construct, secreted a significantly smaller fraction of NPY reactive material as amidated NPY compared to the fraction of amidated NPY secreted by the cells transfected with the NPY1-39 precursor. It is concluded that the capacity to perform C-terminal amidation appears to be a universal feature of eukaryotic cells and that the carboxypeptidase E-like enzyme influences the amidation process, beyond its known ability to remove the C-terminal basic residues.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptide Y,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0303-7207
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
91
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
135-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Amides,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Neuropeptide Y,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:8472845-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficient amidation of C-peptide deleted NPY precursors by non-endocrine cells is affected by the presence of Lys-Arg at the C-terminus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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