Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
A prospective trial was conducted to assess the accuracy of color aided duplex Doppler (CADD) sonography to rule out transplant renal artery stenosis (TRAS) and to determine feasibility and safety of intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in hypertensive renal allograft recipients on an outpatient basis. All patients were hypertensive (n = 18, mean age: 42 +/- 11 years) and underwent CADD and an i.a. DSA with 4F catheters. There was a 4 hour rest post DSA. Duplex Doppler measurements of maximum velocity were obtained. Absolute values of > or = 100 cm/s were considered indicative to suspect TRAS. DSA revealed severe TRAS in 4 patients (22%). The stenoses were located near the iliorenal anastomosis (n = 2) and at the bifurcation of the renal artery (n = 2). Duplex Doppler classified twelve (67%) renal artery pedicles normal (maximum velocity: 79 +/- 23 cm/s). TRAS was suspected in 6 patients with a maximum velocity of 159 +/- 48 cm/s (P < 0.01). False positive CADD diagnoses were due to tortuous graft vessels and a postbiopsy arteriovenous fistula. Sensitivity of CADD was 100%, specificity 86%. There were no DSA related complications. No impairment of graft function occurred. CADD allows renal angiography to be reserved to clarify an inconclusive ultrasound study and for definite diagnosis of angiomorphology and lesion classification. Intraarterial DSA of renal grafts in outpatients may be performed without an increased risk of procedure-related complications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0720-048X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
95-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Posttransplant renal artery stenosis--outpatient intraarterial DSA versus color aided duplex Doppler sonography.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Eberhard-Karls-University of Tübingen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study