Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Specific aims of this study were to compare relationships between size of intact antral follicles and meiotic competence, diameters, and chromatin configurations of germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes in non-gonadotropin-stimulated rhesus monkeys. Intact antral follicles were dissected from excised ovaries of nine normally cycling monkeys in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle and of two acyclic monkeys. Follicles were classified according to diameter: I (200-450 microns), II (451-700 microns), III (701-1000 microns) and IV (> 1000 microns). Cumulus-enclosed oocytes were released from follicles and either measured (diameter) and fixed immediately or cultured for 48 h in modified CMRL medium containing 0.5 micrograms/ml ovine FSH, 10 micrograms/ml ovine LH, and 10% bovine calf serum. Following Hoechst staining, three distinct patterns of chromatin organization (GV1-3) were identified in GV oocytes according to the degree of association with the nucleolar periphery (encapsulation or "rimming"). In antral follicles > 450 microns in diameter, perinucleolar encapsulation (GV3) of oocytes before culture and meiotic maturation (metaphase II) of oocytes after culture increased (p < 0.01) with antral follicle growth in a graded fashion. While 56.3% of oocytes from large (> 1000 microns) follicles completed maturation, few (9.3%) oocytes from small (200-450 microns) follicles were competent to mature in vitro. At 0 h of culture, class IV follicles contained a greater (p < 0.01) proportion of GV3 oocytes and a smaller (p < 0.01) proportion of GV1 oocytes than classes I, II, and III follicles.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
349-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Chromatin configurations and meiotic competence of oocytes are related to follicular diameter in nonstimulated rhesus monkeys.
pubmed:affiliation
Wisconsin Regional Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53715.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.