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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0002092,
umls-concept:C0004048,
umls-concept:C0004096,
umls-concept:C0014467,
umls-concept:C0018183,
umls-concept:C0021759,
umls-concept:C0039194,
umls-concept:C0079189,
umls-concept:C0079784,
umls-concept:C0442805,
umls-concept:C0740463,
umls-concept:C0805586,
umls-concept:C1515670,
umls-concept:C1879547
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immunohistology and in situ hybridization were used to evaluate the presence, activation status, and cytokine mRNA profile of cells in the bronchial mucosa during human allergen-induced asthma. Fifteen atopic asthmatic subjects underwent inhalation challenge with allergen and with allergen diluent, performed in random order separated by an interval of at least 3 wk. Bronchial biopsies were obtained 24 h after challenge. Immunostaining revealed increases in the numbers of secreting eosinophils (EG2+; P < 0.05) and in interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R)-positive cells (CD25+; P < 0.01) after allergen compared with diluent challenge. No differences were observed in the numbers of total leukocytes (CD45+), T lymphocytes (CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+), elastase-positive neutrophils, macrophages (CD68+), or mast cell subtypes (MCT+ or MCTC+). In situ hybridization revealed significant increases in the numbers of cells expressing mRNA for IL-5 (P < 0.02) and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (P < 0.01) after allergen compared with diluent challenge. A significant inverse relationship was observed between the number of cells expressing mRNA for IL-4 and for interferon-gamma (r = -0.75, P < 0.02). The results support the view that cytokines possibly from activated T lymphocytes may contribute to local eosinophil accumulation during allergen-induced asthma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Allergens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-5,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1044-1549
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Allergens,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Bronchial Provocation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Eosinophils,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Interleukin-5,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Interleukins,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:8417755-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increases in activated T lymphocytes, eosinophils, and cytokine mRNA expression for interleukin-5 and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor in bronchial biopsies after allergen inhalation challenge in atopic asthmatics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Heart & Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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