Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations associated with genes of the EGF superfamily are implicated in limb malformations. To evaluate the potential role of EGF-mediated signal transduction in the control of early mammalian limb development, we developed a simple in vitro system which is permissive for morphogenesis and cytodifferentiation in serumless, chemically defined medium. Our experimental strategy was to ascertain if the EGF precursor gene was transcribed and translated into potentially bioactive growth factor. EGF mRNA transcripts are expressed in Swiss Webster mouse embryonic (42-44 somite pairs) forelimbs as determined by mRNA phenotyping. EGF transcripts are translated into precursor EGF polypeptides which were localized to limb covering epithelium and the chondrogenic mesenchymal cell lineages. EGF immunostaining patterns suggested a paracrine type of regulation for the cartilage blastema associated with forelimb development. To test whether EGF effects the timing and positional information required for limb-specific cartilage morphogenesis, we employed tyrphostin (RG 50864) which inhibits EGF receptor kinase activity in a concentration-dependent manner and severely retards limb development. These findings support our hypothesis that endogenous EGF or EGF-like proteins provide signaling for the size and shape of discrete forelimb cartilage formations during mouse embryonic morphogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
638-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-9-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Endogenous epidermal growth factor regulates limb development.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't