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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha was investigated in an anaesthetized rat model of coronary artery ligation (60 min) and reperfusion (MI/R). Sham-occluded rats (sham MI/R) were used as controls. Survival rate, myocardial necrosis, myocardial myeloperoxidase activity, serum creatinine kinase activity and serum and macrophage tumor necrosis factor-alpha were studied. Ischaemia-reperfusion injury significantly reduced survival rate (45%), produced marked myocardial injury, increased serum creatinine kinase activity and increased myocardial myeloperoxidase activity in the area-at-risk and in the necrotic area. Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha was undetectable during the occlusion period, but increased significantly upon release of the coronary artery. At the end of reperfusion, macrophage tumor necrosis factor-alpha was also increased. Passive immunization with a hyperimmune serum containing antibodies against murine tumor necrosis factor-alpha significantly increased survival rate (80%), lowered myocardial necrosis, reduced the increase in serum creatinine kinase activity and decreased myeloperoxidase activity in the area-at-risk and in the necrotic area. These data are consistent with an involvement of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
24
|
pubmed:volume |
237
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Creatine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Immunization, Passive,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8396037-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
|
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumor necrosis factor involvement in myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|