rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-20
|
pubmed:databankReference |
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The rodent SSTR2 mRNA has been reported to be alternatively spliced to generate long (SSTR2A) and short (SSTR2B) receptor isoforms which differ in sequence at their C-terminal regulatory domains. By extending the 3' nucleotide sequence of the human gene (hSSTR2) we show highly conserved intron/exon boundaries suggesting that hSSTR2 is also capable of generating spliced variants. mRNA blots of rat tissues reveal 2 transcripts of 2.8 and 2.3 kb that are differentially expressed in brain regions and multiple peripheral organs. The 2.3 kb mRNA is preferentially expressed in pituitary tumor cells (AtT-20 mouse, GH3 rat, human prolactinoma, human somatotroph adenoma), but not in rat or human insulinoma cells. This transcript shows 4 fold induction by forskolin in AtT-20 cells suggesting cAMP dependent control of SSTR2 gene expression. The abundant expression of SSTR2 gene, the occurrence of 2 isoforms and evidence of extensive regulation at both gene and peptide levels, suggests that SSTR2 is the principal SST-14 selective subtype.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
192
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
SSTR2
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
288-94
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Receptors, Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:8386508-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple gene transcripts of the somatostatin receptor SSTR2: tissue selective distribution and cAMP regulation.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Fraser Laboratories, Department of Medicine, Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|