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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of cytochrome c and catalase in hydroperoxide-induced lipid peroxidation of rat heart mitochondria was investigated. Mitoplasts were prepared from hearts of aminotriazole-treated rats which displayed both an 80-90% reduction in matrix catalase activity and rate of H2O2 consumption. Catalase-depleted mitochondria were more susceptible to H2O2-dependent lipid peroxidation and had similar extents of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BuOOH)-induced lipid peroxidation compared with control mitochondria. The magnitude of lipid peroxidation induced by H2O2 was greater than that for t-BuOOH in catalase-depleted mitochondria, while t-BuOOH induced soybean phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposome lipid peroxidation to a greater extent than H2O2. The t-BuOOH- and H2O2-dependent mitochondrial lipid peroxidation was inhibited 50 and 7%, respectively, by cytochrome c3+ depletion of mitochondria. Similar relative sensitivities to t-BuOOH- and H2O2-dependent peroxidation occurred for cytochrome c(3+)-supplemented soybean PC liposomes. These data show a critical role for cytochrome c3+ in hydroperoxide-induced mitochondrial lipid peroxidation and demonstrate the importance of matrix catalase in protecting heart mitochondria from the toxicity of H2O2.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome c Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tert-Butylhydroperoxide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
300
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
409-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Cytochrome c Group,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Lipid Peroxidation,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Mitochondria, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Oxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Peroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8380970-tert-Butylhydroperoxide
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of cytochrome c and mitochondrial catalase in hydroperoxide-induced heart mitochondrial lipid peroxidation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35233-6810.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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