Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) has been recently shown to bind to human erythrocytes with high affinity and is therefore potentially difficult to detect in serum or plasma. IL-8 is transiently elevated in the serum of baboons after the administration of interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha). The objective of this study was to investigate whether IL-8 can be detected in the plasma or in detergent-lysed erythrocytes from cancer patients undergoing treatment with IL-1 alpha. Using a specific radioimmunoassay (RIA), plasma IL-8 was detected within 1-2 h after the first IL-1 alpha infusion. Thereafter, the levels declined rapidly and after 4-8 h were undetectable. Erythrocyte-bound IL-8 was detectable 1-2 h after the increase in plasma levels. The erythrocyte-bound IL-8 levels were higher than those measured in plasma and remained elevated long after the plasma levels had become undetectable. Erythrocyte membranes accounted for all of the erythrocyte-associated IL-8, as IL-8 was undetectable in the cytosol after erythrocyte lysis. The assay used in these studies detects IL-8 in erythrocyte lysates when it cannot be measured in plasma and may therefore be useful in monitoring IL-8 production in vivo.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
163
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A method for the detection of erythrocyte-bound interleukin-8 in humans during interleukin-1 immunotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase I