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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of heated sunflower oil consumption on alpha-tocopherol status, fatty acid composition and oxidative stability of chicken tissues was investigated. Chicks were fed on diets containing (g/kg): fresh sunflower oil (FSO) 40, heated sunflower oil (HSO) 40 or heated sunflower oil (40) supplemented with alpha-tocopheryl acetate (HSE) to a similar alpha-tocopherol concentration as the FSO diet. Concentrations of alpha-tocopherol in tissues of chicks fed on HSO and HSE were significantly lower than those of chicks fed on FSO. Significant correlations were observed between plasma alpha-tocopherol concentration and the alpha-tocopherol concentrations of other tissues (r > or = 0.67, P < 0.005) and between log plasma alpha-tocopherol and plasma thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances (TBARS) concentrations (r -0.851, P < 0.001). The concentrations of TBARS in tissues of chicks fed on the various diets were generally very similar before stimulation of peroxidation with Fe-ascorbate. Susceptibility of tissues to Fe-ascorbate-induced lipid peroxidation was increased by feeding HSO. Supplementation with alpha-tocopheryl acetate reduced susceptibility to lipid oxidation to varying degrees, depending on the tissue. The results suggest that chronic ingestion of oxidized lipids may compromise free-radical-scavenging activity in vivo by depleting alpha-tocopherol in the gastrointestinal tract, or possibly in plasma and other tissues.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ascorbic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dietary Fats, Unsaturated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferric Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Oils,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocopherols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Tocopherol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/iron(III)-ascorbic acid complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sunflower seed oil
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1145
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
53-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Body Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Dietary Fats, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Ferric Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Helianthus,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Lipid Peroxidation,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Nutritional Status,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Plant Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Tocopherols,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-Vitamin E,
pubmed-meshheading:8312241-alpha-Tocopherol
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Consumption of thermally-oxidized sunflower oil by chicks reduces alpha-tocopherol status and increases susceptibility of tissues to lipid oxidation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nutrition, University College, Cork, Republic of Ireland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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