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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ultrastructural features of macrophages and dendritic cells of mice homozygous for osteopetrosis (op/op) mutation were studied. The mutant mice are characterized by defective differentiation of osteoclasts, monocytes, and tissue macrophages due to the lack of functional macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF/CSF-1) activity. In op/op mice, tissue macrophages were reduced in number and smaller than in normal littermates. Macrophages in op/op mice showed various degrees of phagocytosis but the development of intracytoplasmic organelles and microvillous projections was poor. After administration of CSF-1 daily for 2 weeks, macrophages in op/op mice developed lysosomes and microvillous projections. In the thymic medulla, T-cell zone of lymph nodes, splenic white pulp and epidermis of the op/op mice, the number of dendritic cells was similar to that in normal littermates and the dendritic cells developed a tubulovesicular system typical of interdigitating cells. Birbeck granules in epidermal Langerhans cells were detected in unmanipulated op/op mice, op/op mice injected with CSF-1, and normal littermates or control mice. However, in untreated op/op mice, dendritic cells projected shorter cytoplasmic processes than in normal littermates, normal control mice and CSF-1 injected op/op mice. These results indicate that the differentiation and maturation of tissue macrophages are mediated by CSF-1, but the dendritic cell differentiation is controlled by other factor(s) than CSF-1, most probably by GM-CSF.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1122-9497
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
111-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Osteopetrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8149328-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ultrastructure of macrophages and dendritic cells in osteopetrosis (op) mutant mice lacking macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF/CSF-1) activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Pathology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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