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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cellular receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA-R) is a monomeric phosphatidylinositol-linked glycoprotein (gp40-65) that may contribute to the invasive capacity of tumor and inflammatory cells by focusing the activity of urokinase (uPA) in converting plasminogen to plasmin, a serine protease capable of degrading extracellular matrix proteins. The further characterization of uPA-R has been facilitated by our recent development of a monoclonal antibody, anti-Mo3f, specific for uPA-R. This mAb bound to uPA-R expressed by phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated U-937 cells and by NIH-3T3 cells permanently transfected with uPA-R cDNA. In competitive binding assays, anti-Mo3f inhibited the binding of fluorescein-conjugated uPA ligand to uPA-R expressed by U-937 cells and uPA-R transfectants; conversely, preexposure of cells to saturating quantities of exogenous uPA partially blocked the subsequent binding of anti-Mo3f mAb to uPA-R. Anti-Mo3f mAb was employed as the capture reagent in an ELISA for the quantitation of soluble forms of uPA-R (derived from U-937 cells and recombinant uPA-R) which had a sensitivity of approximately 4-12 ng/ml. Anti-Mo3f mAb was also applied as a serologic probe for the detection of uPA-R expressed by human tumor tissues. By immunoperoxidase staining, anti-Mo3f demonstrated positive tumor cell staining in 4 of 16 breast and 7 of 31 prostate carcinomas in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens. These data indicate that the anti-Mo3f mAb detects an epitope proximate to or within the ligand binding domain (domain 1) of uPA-R and may be useful as a tool for the serologic detection of uPA-R in soluble form or associated with human tumors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PLAUR protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plasminogen Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plaur protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0090-1229
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Plasminogen Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8137563-Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunologic detection of the cellular receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Simpson Memorial Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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