Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Serum levels of interleukin 8 (IL-8) were examined in eight patients with acute myeloid leukaemia during 16 courses of chemotherapy. The patients experienced 14 episodes of fever which occurred in periods with granulocyte counts < 0.5 x 10(9)/l. Febrile episodes were classified as bacteriologically defined infection (n = 6), clinically defined infection (n = 2), and unexplained fever (n = 6). IL-8 was detected in 18/25 (72%), 2/3 (67%) and 3/7 (43%) of the serum samples in the respective groups. In contrast, IL-8 was detected in 22/90 (24%) of the samples taken when no fever was present (P < 0.00003 versus bacteriologically defined infection). The median concentration of IL-8 in samples taken during febrile episodes was 194 ng/ml (range 0-6358 ng/ml) and 0 (range 0-5392 ng/ml) on days without fever (not significant). In three patients with infections caused by, respectively, Streptococcus sanguis, Acinetobacter calcoanitratus and Candida albicans, IL-8 rose to a peak levels and declined during recovery. We conclude that IL-I is released systemically during infections with gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and Candida albicans in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia and peripheral granulocytopenia due to chemotherapy. However, IL-8 can also be detected when no sign of infection is present.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Interleukin 8 in serum in granulocytopenic patients with infections.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Trondheim, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't