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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Serum levels of interleukin 8 (IL-8) were examined in eight patients with acute myeloid leukaemia during 16 courses of chemotherapy. The patients experienced 14 episodes of fever which occurred in periods with granulocyte counts < 0.5 x 10(9)/l. Febrile episodes were classified as bacteriologically defined infection (n = 6), clinically defined infection (n = 2), and unexplained fever (n = 6). IL-8 was detected in 18/25 (72%), 2/3 (67%) and 3/7 (43%) of the serum samples in the respective groups. In contrast, IL-8 was detected in 22/90 (24%) of the samples taken when no fever was present (P < 0.00003 versus bacteriologically defined infection). The median concentration of IL-8 in samples taken during febrile episodes was 194 ng/ml (range 0-6358 ng/ml) and 0 (range 0-5392 ng/ml) on days without fever (not significant). In three patients with infections caused by, respectively, Streptococcus sanguis, Acinetobacter calcoanitratus and Candida albicans, IL-8 rose to a peak levels and declined during recovery. We conclude that IL-I is released systemically during infections with gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and Candida albicans in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia and peripheral granulocytopenia due to chemotherapy. However, IL-8 can also be detected when no sign of infection is present.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
36-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Agranulocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Interleukin-8,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8011545-Opportunistic Infections
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin 8 in serum in granulocytopenic patients with infections.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Trondheim, Norway.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|