Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
1. A membrane-bound peroxidase activity was isolated and purified from pooled samples of human intrauterine tissue (embryo, placenta, amnion, chorion and uterine decidua) of 4-6 weeks of gestation. 2. The H2O2-dependent guaiacol oxidation catalysed by the purified peroxidase exhibited a specific activity of 10.82 +/- 1.81 mumol/min/mg protein. 3. The optimum conditions required for guaiacol oxidation catalysed by the peroxidase included 18 mM guaiacol, 400 microM H2O2, pH 9.0, and 2 micrograms/ml enzyme protein. The guaiacol oxidation was inhibited by KCN and NaN3 with IC50s of 17.6 and 22 microM, respectively. 4. Several other endogenous and exogenous chemicals also underwent H2O2-dependent oxidation catalysed by the purified peroxidase. These results suggest that peroxidase may be one of the major pathways of xenobiotic oxidation present in organogenesis-stage human conceptual tissues influencing the toxicity of chemicals to which the developing embryo is exposed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Azide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xenobiotics
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0049-8254
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
24
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
583-90
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Amnion,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Azides,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Chorion,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Decidua,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Embryo, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Peroxidases,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Sodium Azide,
pubmed-meshheading:7975723-Xenobiotics
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Xenobiotic oxidation during early pregnancy in man: peroxidase catalysed chemical oxidation in conceptual tissues.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Toxicology Program, College of Public Health, MDC, University of South Florida, Tampa 33612.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|