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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
A key impediment to developing respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines is a lack of understanding of enhanced disease that occurred in children who received a formalin-inactivated RSV (FI-RSV) vaccine. Studies in mice have suggested that the FI-RSV vaccine induces a TH2 and live RSV induces a TH1 memory T cell response. In this study, the cytokine mRNA response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from adults and children with and without previous RSV infection was characterized using a semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). PBMC from 22 subjects previously infected with RSV usually had RSV-specific increases in TH1 cytokine-specific mRNA (interferon-gamma [IFN-gamma] mRNA, 20; interleukin [IL]-2 mRNA, 12; IL-5 mRNA, 6; and IL-4 mRNA, 0). PBMC from RSV antibody-negative children had no RSV-specific increases in IFN-gamma, IL-2, or IL-4 mRNA; 1 of 7 had an increase in IL-5 mRNA. These data indicate that naturally acquired RSV induces a TH1 memory T cell response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
170
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1201-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7963714-Respiratory Syncytial Viruses
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytokine response to respiratory syncytial virus stimulation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|