Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
A new ultrasensitive chemiluminoenzyme immunoassay (CLEIA) using digoxigenin-labeled bradykinin (BK) as a tracer is proposed to quantify kinins in tissue samples. Rabbit polyclonal IgGs anti-BK directed against the C-terminal end were used for the immunoconcentration step along with dioxetane derivative for the revelation step. The sensitivity of the assay for BK was 0.1 fmol/ml with ED50 of 0.78 pmol/ml. This method was applied on extracts of normal and carrageenan-inflamed tissues. The edema produced by the injection of carrageenan in rat hindpaws was associated with a sevenfold increase of immunoreactive kinins in the inflamed paw extract (from 0.021 +/- 0.007 to 0.141 +/- 0.021 pmol/g tissue; p < 0.01), the immunoreactivity corresponded to BK, kallidin, and T-kinin after HPLC separation. When a mixture of inhibitors of kininase I (mergepta) and kininase II (captopril) was coinjected with carrageenan, the carrageenan-induced edema was unaffected but the kinin tissue content was significantly enhanced (0.207 +/- 0.003 pmol/g tissue; p < 0.01). However, the kinin tissue content and the edema response were unaltered by inhibitors given separately. Hence, this highly sensitive assay provides a biochemical evidence that kinins may act as proinflammatory mediators, and highlights a compensatory increase of kininase I and II activities in inflamed tissues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0196-9781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
511-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of digoxigenin-labeled peptide: application to chemiluminoenzyme immunoassay of bradykinin in inflamed tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Département de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't