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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the cytolytic function, phenotypic characteristics, and cytokine levels of 22 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and 7 with Hodgkin's disease receiving interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) following autologous bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. IL-1 alpha was given i.v. over 6 hr, between day 0 and day +13 posttransplant. On day +14, cells from patients receiving high-dose IL-1 alpha (3.0 micrograms/m2/day) had significantly enhanced killing of natural killer (NK)-sensitive and -resistant lymphoma targets compared to those treated with low-dose IL-1 alpha (0.1, 0.3, or 1.0 microgram/m2/day). The differences in cytolytic function between the two groups persisted but were not as striking on day +28. Patients receiving higher-dose IL-1 alpha had a significantly increased proportion of CD3+ T cells on days +14 and +28, while the proportion of CD16+ and CD56+ NK cells was decreased compared to those of patients treated with the lower dose. There were no detectable levels of IL-2, interferon-gamma, or tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the plasma of patients receiving IL-1 alpha posttransplant. However, higher-dose IL-1 alpha therapy was associated with significant increases in serum IL-6 levels in comparison to those in patients receiving low-dose IL-1 alpha. IL-1 alpha may increase cytolytic function post-bone marrow transplantation; it remains to be determined, however, whether this would have an impact on decreasing relapse rates of patients undergoing transplantation for lymphoma.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0271-9142
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
205-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Hodgkin Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Transplantation, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:7929695-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Infusions of interleukin-1 alpha after autologous transplantation for Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma induce effector cells with antilymphoma cytolytic activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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