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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a phase I trial of stavudine in AIDS or AIDS-related complex (ARC), antiviral effects and safety were assessed in 41 patients treated with dosages of 0.5-12.0 mg/kg/day. Among evaluable patients, 10% increases in CD4 lymphocyte counts were sustained in 24 (60%) of 40 during treatment; an NAUC response (normalized area under the CD4 cell count-versus-time curve > 1.0) was observed in 31 (91%) of 34 at 10 weeks and in 20 (80%) of 25 at 24 weeks; 15 (83%) of 18 had decreases in p24 antigenemia; and 24 (60%) of 40 gained > or = 2.5 kg body weight. Median CD4 lymphocyte levels remained above baseline for 6 months in patients receiving > 0.5 mg/kg/day. Median serum p24 antigen levels remained below baseline for > or = 1 year in patients with p24 antigen responses. The principal toxicity was peripheral neuropathy, which generally resolved after drug discontinuation but limited the dosage to < or = 2.0 mg/kg/day. Additional trials assessing the effect of stavudine on overall morbidity and mortality are ongoing.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
171 Suppl 2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S123-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-AIDS-Related Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-CD4 Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-HIV Core Protein p24,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Peripheral Nervous System Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Proportional Hazards Models,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Stavudine,
pubmed-meshheading:7861017-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stavudine in patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: AIDS clinical trials group 089.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Infectious Diseases, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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