Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Complete regression of solid tumors was achieved by plural intravenous (i.v.) administrations of polyethylene glycol (PEG)-modified tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), prepared by covalently modifying natural human TNF-alpha with N-succinimidyl succinate PEG. The anti-tumor efficacy of PEG-modified TNF-alpha (MPEG-TNF-alpha), in which 56% of the TNF-alpha-lysine residues were coupled with PEG, was compared with that of native TNF-alpha in the Meth-A murine fibrosarcoma model. MPEG-TNF-alpha and native TNF-alpha were given as i.v. injections twice a week for 2 weeks. The anti-tumor activity of MPEG-TNF-alpha was dose-dependent and was far superior to that of native TNF-alpha. Complete regression was observed in 3 of the 8 mice administered native TNF-alpha at the dose of 10,000 JRU (Japan reference unit), but 4 of the 5 remaining mice died during the therapeutic period. At 5,000 JRU of native TNF-alpha, no case of complete regression was observed. By contrast, complete regression was obtained in all 10 mice given 200 JRU of MPEG-TNF-alpha. No side-effects were observed at the dose of 500 JRU of MPEG-TNF-alpha, which was 2.5 times the minimal dose (200 JRU) of MPEG-TNF-alpha required for complete regression in all treated mice. MPEG-TNF-alpha appears to have potential as a candidate anti-tumor therapeutic agent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0910-5050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1185-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Intravenous administration of polyethylene glycol-modified tumor necrosis factor-alpha completely regressed solid tumor in Meth-A murine sarcoma model.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study