Linked Life Data

7836861

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7836861

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Microsomal fractions from porcine ocular tissues synthesized 12(S)-5,8,10,14-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid [12(S)-HETE] from arachidonic acid by a membrane-bound lipoxygenase and 12(R)-HETE by the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system. Both activities were the highest in corneal microsomes. The 12(R)-HETE synthesizing activity of corneal microsomes was dependent on NADPH and inhibited by 0.1 mM SKF-525A, an inhibitor of P450 enzymes. The activity to form 12(R)-enantiomer was significantly enhanced by treatment of corneal epithelium with 3-methylcholanthrene or clofibrate. The induced activity was suppressed by cycloheximide, indicating that the induction of enzyme activities involved a translational process. The effect of these inducers on 12(R)-HETE synthesizing activity appeared to be additive. The activity to form 12(S)-enantiomer was markedly stimulated by 3 mM CaCl2. The 12-lipoxygenase of corneal microsomes was capable of oxygenating linoleic acid in addition to arachidonic acid, a characteristic of 12-lipoxygenases of the leukocyte type. 12(R)-HETE at 10(-6) M inhibited almost completely the Na,K-ATPase of corneal epithelium but had little or no effect on ciliary epithelial enzymic activity. 12(S)-HETE at 10(-6) M also inhibited corneal enzymic activity but to a lesser extent, and had no significant effect on ciliary epithelial Na,K-ATPase activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8756-3320
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
525-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis of 12(R)- and 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid by porcine ocular tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't