Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
The murine macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta mRNA (MIP-1 beta) is rapidly and transiently induced in macrophages by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), serum or cycloheximide. Functional studies of the MIP-1 beta proximal promoter indicate that it is cell-specific, and serum- and LPS-responsive in macrophages. A 76-bp proximal promoter sequence (-51 to -127 bp) confers cell-specific and LPS-inducible activity when placed upstream from a heterologous promoter in both orientations. One essential cis-regulatory element within the enhancer-like sequence is an activating transcription factor/cAMP response element (CRE)-binding protein (ATF/CREB)-binding site, although the promoter is not cAMP responsive. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays and mutational analyses suggest that the promoter site is bound by nuclear protein complexes containing cAMP-independent members of the ATF/CREB family of proteins and c-Jun, and are functionally distinct from the AP1-related TPA-response element (TRE) binding activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
152
pubmed:geneSymbol
MIP-1&bgr;, bFP6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
173-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-2-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Activating Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Blood Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Chemokine CCL4, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Monokines, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Transcription Factor AP-1, pubmed-meshheading:7835696-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
An ATF/CREB-binding site is essential for cell-specific and inducible transcription of the murine MIP-1 beta cytokine gene.
pubmed:affiliation
ICRF Cancer Medicine Research Unit, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't