rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a monokine produced primarily by macrophages. TNF has a number of activities including direct lysis of certain transformed cells and induction of antiviral activity. One of the protoypical transformed cell lines used for studying TNF cytolysis is murine L-929 cells. Because of the lysis, TNF has not been shown to have antiviral activity in these cells. Since retinoic acid (RA) induces a normal phenotype in the L-929 cells, we sought to determine if their conversion to a normal phenotype would 1) render them insensitive to the cytolytic effect and 2) allow for the development of an antiviral state. We present evidence that both the cis- and trans- forms of RA and to a lesser extent, the RA precursor beta-carotene, can inhibit recombinant human TNF cytolytic activity in mouse L-929 cells. However, blockage of the cytolytic activity does not allow development of an antiviral state.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
206
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
223-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-L Cells (Cell Line),
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus,
pubmed-meshheading:7818524-beta Carotene
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of retinoic acid (vitamin A) on tumor necrosis factor cytolytic action.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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