Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a monokine produced primarily by macrophages. TNF has a number of activities including direct lysis of certain transformed cells and induction of antiviral activity. One of the protoypical transformed cell lines used for studying TNF cytolysis is murine L-929 cells. Because of the lysis, TNF has not been shown to have antiviral activity in these cells. Since retinoic acid (RA) induces a normal phenotype in the L-929 cells, we sought to determine if their conversion to a normal phenotype would 1) render them insensitive to the cytolytic effect and 2) allow for the development of an antiviral state. We present evidence that both the cis- and trans- forms of RA and to a lesser extent, the RA precursor beta-carotene, can inhibit recombinant human TNF cytolytic activity in mouse L-929 cells. However, blockage of the cytolytic activity does not allow development of an antiviral state.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
206
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of retinoic acid (vitamin A) on tumor necrosis factor cytolytic action.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.