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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated levels of insulin-like growth factor-I and interleukin-1 alpha and beta in patients with pancreatic cancer; the role of these substances in tumor spread and in hyperglycemia was also investigated. Thirty pancreatic cancer patients (21 with hyperglycemia) were compared with others with diseases causing hyperglycemia [liver cirrhosis (14 cases, 12 with hyperglycemia), chronic pancreatitis (20 cases, 12 with hyperglycemia), type I diabetes mellitus (13 cases, all hyperglycemic)]. Insulin-like growth factor-I was significantly reduced in patients with liver cirrhosis, probably due to a reduced hepatic capacity for synthesis. It was increased in 6 of 30 pancreatic cancer patients; in these subjects it was correlated with alanine aminotransferase and C-peptide, but not with tumor diameter or the presence of metastases. Interleukin-1 alpha and beta were both elevated in pancreatic cancer patients. The former was high, while the latter was low when liver metastases were present. Neither was related to glucose or C-peptide levels. In summary, insulin-like growth factor-I levels are increased in some pancreatic cancer patients but this does not seem to favor tumor spread; however IGF-I could be involved influencing glucose homeostasis. Interleukin-1 alpha increased, while interleukin-1 beta decreased in pancreatic cancer patients with metastases, suggesting a different involvement of these two substances in pancreatic cancer spread.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0940-5437
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
40-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Hyperglycemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Liver Cirrhosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Neoplasm Invasiveness,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7787209-Pancreatitis
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-I, interleukin-1 alpha and beta in pancreatic cancer: role in tumor invasiveness and associated diabetes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Medicina di Laboratorio, University of Padua, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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