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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Using the two-microelectrode voltage clamp technique in Xenopus laevis oocytes, we estimated Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity from the dihydroouabain-sensitive current (IDHO) in the presence of increasing concentrations of tetraethylammonium (TEA+; 0, 5, 10, 20, 40 mM), a well-known blocker of K+ channels. The effects of TEA+ on the total oocyte currents could be separated into two distinct parts: generation of a nonsaturating inward current increasing with negative membrane potentials (VM) and a saturable inhibitory component affecting an outward current easily detectable at positive VM. The nonsaturating component appears to be a barium-sensitive electrodiffusion of TEA+ which can be described by the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation, while the saturating component is consistent with the expected blocking effect of TEA+ on K+ channels. Interestingly, this latter component disappears when the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase is inhibited by 10 microM DHO. Conversely, TEA+ inhibits a component of IDHO with a KD of 25 +/- 4 mM at +50 mV. As the TEA(+)-sensitive current present in IDHO reversed at -75 mV, we hypothesized that it could come from an inhibition of K+ channels whose activity varies in parallel with the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity. Supporting this hypothesis, the inward portion of this TEA(+)-sensitive current can be completely abolished by the addition of 1 mM Ba2+ to the bath. This study suggests that, in X. laevis oocytes, a close link exists between the Na-K-ATPase activity and TEA(+)-sensitive K+ currents and indicates that, in the absence of effective K+ channel inhibitors, IDHO does not exclusively represent the Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase-generated current.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2631
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
143
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for coupling between Na+ pump activity and TEA-sensitive K+ currents in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Groupe de recherche en transport membranaire, University of Montreal, Quebec.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article