Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6542
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
The Drosophila homologue of the mammalian epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (DER) is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in many stages of fly development, including photoreceptor determination, and wing-vein formation. Its primary activating ligand is the Spitz protein, which is similar to mammalian TGF-alpha. Argos is a secreted protein that, like Spitz, contains a single EGF motif. It is a repressor of cell determination in the eye, and acts in other tissues, including the wing. Because Argos has the opposite effects to DER in the eye (the former blocks photoreceptor determination, the latter promotes it) we have tested whether it acts by blocking the DER pathway. We show that Argos does indeed repress this pathway in vivo and find that, in vitro, Argos protein can inhibit the activation of DER by Spitz. Thus the determination of cells by the DER pathway is regulated by a balance between extracellular activating and inhibiting signals. This is the first in vivo example of an extracellular inhibitor of a receptor tyrosine kinase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
376
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-702
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of Drosophila EGF receptor activation by the secreted protein Argos.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics and Virology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't