Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
Sixteen growing Alpine wethers (average BW 35 +/- 2 kg) were assigned to one of four treatments to evaluate tissue retention of the leucaena toxins mimosine (MIM) and 2,3-dihydroxypyridine (2,3-DHP). Treatments were infused i.v. for 2 d and were 1) saline control, 2) MIM (200 mg.kg BW-.75.d-1), 3) 2,3-DHP (200 mg.kg BW-.75.d-1), or 4) MIM (100 mg.kg BW-.75.d-1) + 2,3-DHP (100 mg.kg BW-.75.d-1). Immediately after the infusion, the goats were slaughtered and tissue concentrations of MIM and 2,3-DHP were determined via HPLC. No detectable levels of either toxin were found in spleen, heart, lung, or muscle; however, appreciable amounts of MIM and 2,3-DHP were found in plasma, kidney, and liver samples. Kidney MIM content was greater (P < .01) than that of liver, although liver tended to retain slightly more 2,3-DHP (P > .05). Infusion of MIM resulted in a plasma MIM content of 39 to 54 mumol/L and reduced (P < .01) plasma PHE and LEU. Infusion of 2,3-DHP resulted in a plasma 2,3-DHP content of 9.4 mumol/L and increased plasma THR, ARG, VAL, PHE, ILE, LEU, and LYS concentrations (P < .10). Humans consuming offals from ruminants consuming large amounts of the leguminous forage leucaena may be exposed to appreciable quantities of MIM and 2,3-DHP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-8812
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
172-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Technical note: tissue residues of mimosine and 2,3-dihydroxypyridine after intravenous infusion in goats.
pubmed:affiliation
E. (Kika) de la Garza Institute for Goat Research, Langston University, OK 73050.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.