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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-8-9
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
We have carried out an analysis of 833 bp of the chick myogenin gene 5' flanking sequence. A 131-bp segment of this upstream region, which contains a CANNTG promoter element (E box) and a myocyte-enhancer-binding-factor-2 (MEF-2) site, acts as a full promoter. It resembles the human and the mouse myogenin promoters in the structure and disposition of regulatory elements, including a TATA box and the transcription start site. Examination of eight myogenic factor/E protein combinations cotransfected with several myogenin promoter constructs into HeLa cells, reveals that the chick myogenin/E2-5 combination maximally activates the myogenin promoter. This activation is mediated through the E box motif; the MEF-2 site limits the factor combinations that can activate the myogenin promoter and enhances activation by myogenin/E2-5. We have found previously that activation of protein kinase C inactivates the transcription of the chick myogenin gene [Huang, C.-F., Neville, C. M. & Schmidt, J. (1993) Control of myogenic factor genes by the membrane depolarization/protein kinase C cascade in chick skeletal muscle, FEBS Lett. 319, 21-25]. In this study, we show that the activation of protein kinase C inhibits the factor bound to the E box, which thereupon negatively regulates the activity of the MEF-2 binding protein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MYOG protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myogenic Regulatory Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myogenin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/myocyte-specific enhancer-binding...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
230
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
88-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Myogenic Regulatory Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Myogenin,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:7601128-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of the CANNTG promoter element (E box) and the myocyte-enhancer-binding-factor-2 (MEF-2) site in the transcriptional regulation of the chick myogenin gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, State University of New York at Stony Brook 11794, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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