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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Direct enantiomeric separations of some racemic amino acids derivatized with 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate were obtained using cyclodextrin-modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography (CD/MEKC) with a buffer made up of 5 mM sodium borate (pH 9.2), 150 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 40 mM gamma-CD. Alternatively, enantiomeric separations were also achieved indirectly using MEKC after pre-column derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl) ethyl chloroformate (FLEC). Using either a 10 mM sodium phosphate (pH 6.8) or a 5 mM sodium borate buffer (pH 9.2), each of which contained 25 mM SDS and 10-15% of acetonitrile, FLEC-derivatized serine, alanine, valine, methionine, leucine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and their diastereomeric pairs were all separated: the L-isomers migrated faster than the corresponding D-isomers. However, when (-)-FLEC was used for derivatization, the D-isomers migrated faster than the corresponding L-isomers. Also, the diastereomers of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and proline were resolved using a 10 mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 4.4). Using KrF (248 nm) laser-induced fluorescence, the detection limit of (+)-FLEC derivatized DL-amino acids was obtained at the nM level, which was about 100 x more sensitive than UV absorption at 200 nm. Analyte concentrations as low as 3 x 10(-8) M (DL-Val) could be derivatized with (+)-FLEC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(9-fluorenyl)methyl chloroformate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetonitriles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acetonitrile
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0173-0835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
504-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Acetonitriles,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Fluorenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Lasers,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:7588518-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enantiomeric separation of amino acids using micellar electrokinetic chromatography after pre-column derivatization with the chiral reagent 1-(9-fluorenyl)-ethyl chloroformate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Program Resources, Inc/DynCorp, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, MD 21702, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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