rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
6547
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
T-cell receptor-induced apoptosis regulates immune responses and can result from interactions between Fas (Apo1/CD95) and Fas ligand (FasL). Mutations in the genes for Fas and FasL cause disorders resembling human autoimmune diseases in lpr and gld mice, respectively. However, peripheral T-cell deletion takes place in lpr mice, and autoimmune syndromes occur in mouse strains without Fas or FasL defects. Here we show that tumour necrosis factor (TNF) can mediate mature T-cell receptor-induced apoptosis through the p75 TNF receptor. Blockage of both TNF and FasL is required to abrogate T-cell death and TNF mediates the death of most CD8+ T cells, whereas FasL mediates the death of most CD4+ T cells. Our results suggest that autoregulatory apoptosis of the mature T cells can occur by two distinct molecular mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FASLG protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fas Ligand Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fasl protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
377
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
348-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Fas Ligand Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7566090-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of apoptosis in mature T cells by tumour necrosis factor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|