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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Conjugates based on transforming growth factor alpha, TGF alpha, or epidermal growth factor, EGF, are candidates for targeted radiotherapy against EGF-receptor rich tumours such as gliomas or squamous carcinomas. In this study, binding, internalization and excretion of radiolabelled TGF alpha and TGF alpha-dextran conjugates was analysed in an EGF-receptor rich human glioma cell line. The binding of 125I-TGF alpha was EGF-receptor specific and the binding pattern was similar to that of 125I-EGF. The TGF alpha-dextran conjugate also bound specifically but gave maximum binding for a longer time during continuous incubation compared to when only TGF alpha was used. The excretion pattern of internalized radioactivity was somewhat slower for 125I-TGF alpha-dextran, with 125I-labelling on the TGF alpha part, as compared to 125I-TGF alpha although most of the radioactivity in both cases was excreted within 4 hours. The fate of the dextran part of the conjugate, as followed by means of 125I-labelling of the dextran, was different since all radioactivity in that case remained cell-associated for at least up to 22 hours. Furthermore, by comparison with previously published results, it was seen that the radioactivity delivered through the TGF alpha part of TGF alpha-dextran was retained for a shorter period of time by the cells than when delivered by EGF in EGF-dextran conjugates. However, when the radioactivity was delivered by the dextran part of the conjugates, the radioactivity seemed to be retained equally well or even better when TGF alpha-dextran was applied. It is concluded that TGF alpha-dextran, as well as EGF-dextran, have interesting properties for targeting against EGF-receptors and that the dextran part is well retained in the cells and therefore might be a suitable carrier for toxic agents such as radionuclides. It is of high interest to continue with toxicological and pharmacological in vivo studies of the conjugates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1062-8401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
345-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Transforming Growth Factor alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7528599-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding, internalization and excretion of TGF alpha-dextran associated radioactivity in cultured human glioma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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