Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
Recombinant human glycosylated G-CSF (rhG-CSF) may stimulate proliferation of myeloid leukemia cells and thereby increase their susceptibility to anti-cancer agents. By in vitro colony assay, the rhG-CSF-responsive NFS-60 leukemic cell clones are more effectively killed by Ara C in the presence of rhG-CSF than in the absence of rhG-CSF, while the killing of the rhG-CSF-unresponsive HL-60 cell clones is unaffected by rhG-CSF. Leukemia cell colony forming units (L-CFU) derived from most AML patients demonstrate similar results to those of the NFS-60 cell clone when treated in vitro. Encouraged by these in vitro results, we used rhG-CSF as a component of a conditioning regimen for 15 relapsed AML patients who were receiving allogeneic BMT. The patients were conditioned with total body irradiation (TBI) and high-dose Ara C. rhG-CSF was infused continuously at a dose of 5 micrograms/kg/day from 24 h before the beginning of TBI to the end of Ara C therapy. Proliferation of the leukemia cells in vivo in response to rhG-CSF was confirmed in 7 of 14 patients tested and the combined use of rhG-CSF had no additional adverse effects. After BMT, four patients died of non-leukemic causes and three patients had leukemic relapse: the other eight patients have remained disease-free for 200-1600 (median 417) days. The actuarial probabilities of relapse and disease-free survival (DFS) at 4.4 years after BMT were 43.2% and 41.7%, respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
239-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Bone Marrow Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Cytarabine, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Leukemia, Myeloid, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:7515298-Whole-Body Irradiation
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Recombinant human glycosylated granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF)-combined regimen for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology-Oncology, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, In Vitro