Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-4
pubmed:abstractText
A double-blind randomized clinical trial was performed comparing the therapeutic effects of Actovegin versus placebo in elderly patients with organic brain syndrome. In addition to the necessary basic internal medicine therapy, 40 geriatric patients received dialy intravenous infusions of 250 ml Actovegin 20% p.i., and 20 patients received 250 ml 0.9% saline solution as placebo over a period of four weeks. Of the patient sample, 58% were hospitalized for simple dementia (ICD-9: 290.0) and 42% due to senile dementia with depressive or paranoid symptoms (ICD-9: 290.2). Based on the Syndrome Short Test (SKT) and the Sandoz Clinical Assessment Geriatric Scale (SCAG) score, the patients suffered from mild to moderate dementia. The therapeutic effect on the total SCAG score and the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) were the primary study variables. The scores for the SCAG subscales and the SKT score served as secondary variables. The mean total SCAG score in the drug group decreased from 56.3 at the start of therapy to 36.3 points at the end of therapy, and in the placebo group the total score went from 61.2 to 52.0 (p < 0.01). The CGI showed that with Actovegin, 70% of the patients experienced "distinct improvement" or "improvement" compared to only 35% with such results in the placebo group. The SCAG subscales and the total SKT score also demonstrated the superior effects of Actovegin compared to placebo. Moreover, the therapy group treated with Actovegin showed greater improvements in social behavior and mental performance than did the placebo group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0176-3679
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Confirmed clinical efficacy of Actovegin in elderly patients with organic brain syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial