Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-2-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In a study of early-life risk factors for the development of adult obstructive airway disease, respiratory symptoms, disease and smoking histories, and spirometry were obtained for 650 children 5 to 9 yr of age and their families in East Boston, Massachusetts. Persistent wheezing was the most frequently reported chronic symptom, occurring in 9.2% (60/650) of the population. Children with persistent wheezing were more likely to report cough and phlegm (p < 0.001), a history of asthma (p < 0.001), hay fever (p < 0.02), or past hospitalization with a respiratory illness (p < 0.001) than their asymptomatic peers. Prospective evaluation of a subsample of the 650 children confirmed a greater occurrence of acute lower respiratory illness in those children with persistent wheeze. Parental cigarette smoking was linearly related to the occurrence of persistent wheezing (p = 0.012) and lower degrees of mean normalized forced expiratory flow during the middle half of the forced vital capacity (FEF-Z score). A multiple linear regression identified the mother's current smoking status and current persistent wheeze as significant predictors of the children's mean FEF-Z score. Other variables, such as the father's smoking, children's personal smoking, a doctor's diagnosis of asthma, and a past history of lower respiratory illness were not significant predictors of the FEF-Z score.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
122
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
697-707
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Lung Volume Measurements,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Respiratory Hypersensitivity,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Respiratory Sounds,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Respiratory Tract Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7447154-Smoking
|
pubmed:year |
1980
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Persistent wheeze. Its relation to respiratory illness, cigarette smoking, and level of pulmonary function in a population sample of children.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|