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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
SK&F 75073 is a new cephalosporin with broad spectrum antibacterial activity. SK&F 75073-14C and cefazolin-35S were administered separately to groups of rats as a single intramuscular dose of 20 mg/kg. Tissues with highest drug levels 15 minutes following dose were as follows: (SK&F 75073/cefazolin levels), kidney - 86/70 microgram/g, liver - 33/22 microgram/g, lung - 29/17 microgram/g, heart - 23/10 microgram/g, adrenal - 13/7 microgram/g. Plasma levels at peak were 134 microgram SK&F 75073/ml (half-life, 1.9 hours) and 72 microgram cefazolin/ml (half-life, 0.75 hours). Dose excreted in 24 hours was: SK&F 75073, urine 66% and feces 27%; cefazolin, urine 96% and feces 2%. Both antibiotics were also administered, at 20 mg/kg, to rats with the carrageenan-induced inflammatory pouches. Exudate from these pouches contained from 2 to 10 times more SK&F 75073 than cefazolin. Radioassay and bioassay of these substances in the exudate gave similar results. Serum protein binding ranged from 96 approximately 98% for SK&F 75073 and 34 approximately 69% for cefazolin. Data indicated that highly protein bound SK&F 75073 enters tissues and tissue fluid to a greater extent than the lesser bound but therapeutically proven antibiotic agent cefazolin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8820
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1188-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Cefazolin,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Cephalosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Exudates and Transudates,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:721712-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Distribution in normal and inflammatory tissue of a new semisynthetic cephalosporin, SK&F 75073.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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