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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bovine adrenocortical cytochrome P-450 capable of cleaving the side chain of cholesterol was purified to homogeneity by the method of Suhara et al. [Suhara, K., Gomi, T., Sato, H., Itagaki, E., Takemori, S., & Katagiri, M. (1978) Arch. Biochem Biophys. 190, 290]. The substrate-bound form of the enzyme preparation was shown to contain in addition to cholesterol (1.2-3.0 mol/mol of P-450) 0.4 mol of (22R)-22-hydroxycholesterol, 0.1 mol of (20R,22R)-20,22-dihydroxycholesterol, and a trace amount (0.005 mol) of (20S)-20-hydroxycholesterol per mol of P-450scc. This relatively large concentration of (22R)-22-hydroxycholesterol is in accord with the hypothesis that the major pathway leading to side-chain cleavage proceeds through initial hydroxylation at the 22 position. The presence of these sterols as native constituents of cytochrome P-450scc supports their role as enzyme-bound intermediates in the biosynthesis of pregnenolone from cholesterol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
17
|
pubmed:volume |
20
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
925-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Adrenal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Hydroxycholesterols,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:7213622-Spectrophotometry
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enzyme-bound sterols of bovine adrenocortical cytochrome P-450scc.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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