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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
An average of 0.44 molecule each of the initiation factor sigma and the RNA polymerase binding protein y and 0.54 molecule of the subunit gamma per molecule of Lactobacillus curvatus DNA-dependent RNA polymerase have been found in the cell. Free factor y displaces sigma from free holo enzyme, E sigma. The formation of a binary complex from Ey, free sigma, and poly[d(A-T)], leads to immediate release of factor y. The release of the sigma factor occurs upon the transition of the binary to a ternary complex. A mixture of E and sigma forms binary complexes with all T7 DNA HpaII restriction fragments. In contrast a mixture of Ey and sigma binds selectively to promoter-containing DNA fragments, indicating that the stimulatory effect of y on transcription is due to an increase in the rate of promoter selection. The same RNA products are synthesised by E sigma and by Ey plus sigma with T7 DNA as template. Thus the nonspecific complexes formed by E sigma and T7 DNA are nonproductive. On the basis of these findings we propose a model for the transcription cycle in Lactobacillus curvatus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
125
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
41-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Lactobacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Operon,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-T-Phages,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7106125-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1982
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of the components sigma and y of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase of Lactobacillus curvatus in promotor selection.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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