Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Quantitative structure-pharmacokinetic relationships have been derived for a series of substituted 2-sulfapyridines. Pharmacokinetic parameters, such as elimination rate constant (ke), clearance (Cl), and protein-binding constant (Kassoc), have been determined in rats. The observed variation is statistically significant, explained by changes in the lipophilic (deltaRm), electronic (pKa), and steric effects (I, ES) of the substituents. The obtained correlations are discussed with respect to the previously derived correlations for the antibacterial activity of these compounds. A scale up of the results opens up the possibility of a rational synthesis of highly active sulfonamides with special pharmacokinetic properties because lipophilicity influences strongly the pharmacokinetic properties, whereas no influence on the degree of antibacterial effect is observed. Steric substituent influence is opposite on specific binding to bacterial enzymes and unspecific binding to serum proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
607-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitative structure-pharmacokinetic relationships derived on antibacterial sulfonamides in rats and its comparison to quantitative structure-activity relationships.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article