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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have confirmed the observations of Tsunoo et al. (Toxicol. Lett. 4:253, 1979) that (a) DBA/2 mice are resistant to cadmium mortality than C3H mice and (b) DBA/2 mice accumulate more 109Cd into hepatic metallothionein than do C3H mice in response to an injection of 30 mumol CdCl2/kg, a dose of CdCl2 which is lethal to C3H mice. We now report, using a nonlethal dose of 8 mumol CdCl2/kg, that the rates of both the synthesis and the degradation of cadmium-induced hepatic metallothionein are increased in C3H mice. The rate of metallothionein synthesis, measured 6 hr after cadmium administration and expressed as the percentage of injected [35S]cysteine incorporated into metallothionein/g liver, was 0.33 +/- 0.04% (SD) in C3H mice, compared to 0.19 +/- 0.06% in DBA/2 mice (significantly different rates by Students' t test. P less than 0.01). Also, at this dose, hepatic 35S-labeled metallothionein was degraded with a half-life of 22.5 +/- 0.7 hr in C3H mice, compared to 30.1 +/- 2.5 hr in DBA/2 mice (significantly different half-lives by F test, within 95% confidence limits). The increased accumulation of metallothionein in resistant DBA/2 mice compared to sensitive C3H mice after cadmium exposure appears to be due primarily to a difference in metallothionein degradation, rather than metallothionein synthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
561-78
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Cadmium Poisoning,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Metalloproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Metallothionein,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:6870778-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and degradation of hepatic metallothionein in mice differing in susceptibility to cadmium mortality.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|