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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
Brain water accumulation (1.2%) with an accompanying increase in the sodium content was observed in Wistar rats as early as 1 hour after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). After 6 and 24 hours, the water content was 1.3 and 1.4%, respectively, higher than that of control animals. In contrast, in Brattleboro diabetes insipidus rats the content of brain water and electrolytes had not changed significantly 1 hour after the administration of blood into the subarachnoid space. Increased brain water and sodium and a normal potassium content, indicative of a vasogenic type of brain edema, were seen at 6 hours after SAH. In these animals, known to be devoid of vasopressin, the increase in brain water 24 hours after SAH was 2.6%, compared with 1.4% for Wistar rats with SAH. It is suggested that the lack of vasopressin could alter the course of brain edema formation after experimental SAH in Brattleboro diabetes insipidus rats. It is hypothesized that vasopressin, by regulating the water permeability of the brain capillaries, the choroid plexus, and the cerebrospinal fluid absorption structures, plays an important role in controlling the brain fluid and electrolyte balance during the course of SAH.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
436-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of vasopressin in brain edema formation: further evidence obtained from the Brattleboro diabetes insipidus rat with experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article