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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mutant selection procedures of the well-characterized Chinese hamster ovary cell/hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (CHO/HGPRT) mutation assay was modified. Soft agar (0.33%) in medium containing 6-thioguanine was used. The use of soft agar allowed the selection of 10(6) cells per 100-mm-diameter plate without any loss of mutants due to cross-feeding between HGPRT+ (wild-type) and HGPRT- (mutant) cells, as demonstrated by a reconstruction experiment with premixed populations of mutant and wild-type cells. Mutants selected u sing this soft-agar procedure were shown to have a greater than 99% reduction in [3H]hypoxanthine incorporation (as compared to wild type). This modified protocol decreased the incubator space requirement to 1/5 of that required in the original protocol, which allows one to increase the sampling size 5-fold with the same space requirement. The increase in sample size allows for a better quantitation of low mutagenic responses. The modified soft-agar protocol was applied using low doses (0-50 microgram/ml) of ethyl methanesulfonate and resulted in a well-defined dose-response relationship for the induction of mutants.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
365-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Agar,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:6646147-Thioguanine
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A modified agar assay for the quantitation of mutation at the hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase gene locus in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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