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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used a new micromethod, an application of a previously published high-performance liquid chromatography assay, to investigate trimethoprim (TMP) pharmacokinetics in children. The subjects were 5 girls who were treated for urinary tract infection with a TMP suspension, 6 mg/kg/day, twice daily for 10 days. Elimination studies were done after the last dose. The girls were 1.08-9.71 years old. 3 healthy adult males, aged 26.35-37.31 served as controls. The half-life (t 1/2) of TMP in the children was 3.0-5.5 versus 9.3-13.6 h in the adults. The volume of distribution (Vd) was 0.7-1.1 1/kg in the children and 0.5-0.9 1/kg in the adults. Plasma clearance (Clp) was 2.1-2.8 ml/min/kg for the children. The adults had a smaller Clp of 0.4-1.2 ml/min/kg. From this and previous studies we conclude that the t 1/2 of TMP is much shorter in children than in adults.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0009-3157
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6488934-Trimethoprim
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Difference in trimethoprim pharmacokinetics between children and adults.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|